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| 高考模拟试卷精选：英 语（第三模拟） |
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| 作者：佚名 文章来源：http://www.100kj.net 更新时间：2004-5-23 |
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第一部分：听力（共两节，满分30分）
作题时，先将答案划在试卷上，录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答案卡上。第一节：（共5小题，每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）
听下面5段对话，每段对话有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1．What does the woman suggest?
A．Exercising just after getting up.
B．Not exercising so many times a day.
C．Eating something good for breakfast.
2．What does the man mean?
A．Mountain climbing is more exciting.
B．He prefers swimming.
C．Both sports are exciting
3．What are they talking about?
A．They are talking about their new room.
B．They are talking about the polluted air in the room.
C．They are talking about their school.
4．What place is close to Jane and Bill' s new home?
A．A train station.
B．A bus station
C．An airport.
5．What does the man mean?
A．At last he enjoys school life.
B．School has changed little since last year.
C．School has changed a lot.
第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒种；听完后，各个小题将给出5秒钟的做答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。
6．What's wrong with the man?
A．He' s got a fever and a stomachache.
B．He' s got a headache and a stomachache .
C．He's got a cold.
7．What does the doctor suggest the man do?
A．Have a rest and don't wear anything.
B．Take sick leave and don't wear anything.
C．Take sick leave and don' t work too hard .
听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。
8．Where are they going for their holidays?
A．They are going to Italy.
B．They are going to Egypt.
C．It' s not been decided yet.
9．Who will Jack spend the holidays with?
A．He will spend the holiday with his daughter.
B．He will spend the holidays with his wife.
C．He will spend the holidays with his family
B．He will spend the holidays with his wife.
听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。
10．Where does the conversation take place?
A．On a bus.
B．In a shop.
C．At the gate of a park.
11．What will the man do?
A．Ask the woman to get off immediately.
B．Ask if other passengers can change the note.
C．Buy the ticket for the woman.
12．What is the man asking the woman to do?
A．To make a fire.
B．To buy a ticket.
C．To change a pound note.
听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。
13．What happened to the man?
A．He was given a prize.
B．He lost his job.
C．His boss gave him sick leave
14．How did the man feel about his boss's decision?
A．He understood it perfectly well.
B．It was completely wrong.
C．He didn't understand it.
15．What was the man not able to do?
A．Use a typewriter.
B．Go to work late.
C．Use a computer.
16．What would you suggest the man do?
A．Learn computer skills
B．Plan time well and work harder.
C．Both A and
听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。
17．Where was the writer when the fire broke out one night?
A．At home.
B．In a house he was not familiar with.
C．In his mother's house.
18．In which direction did the man run?
A．To the stairs.
B．Opposite to the stairs.
C．To the lift.
19．What made the man fall down?
A．A boy.
B．Something which felt like a bundle of clothes.
C．A pillow.
20．Which of the following is true according to the passage?
A．The man risked his life to save the baby.
B．The man mistook the baby for a bundle of clothes and saved its life.
C．The house the man stayed in was a tall building.
第二部分：英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）
第一节：单项填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）
从A、B、C、D四个选项选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
21．A re you going anywhere ____ the summer?
A．in
B．during
C．for
D．B and C
22．The boy sat on the sofa, ____ TV programme attentively.
A．watch
B．watched
C．watching
D．to watch
23．Remember, science requires your whole life, and even if you ____ two lives, they ____ enough．
A．have, is
B．have, isn' t
C．had, would be
D．had, wouldn' t be
24．I want to know ____ she'll tell me the truth.
A．what
B．if
C．which
D．that
25．I wanted to borrow some money from him, but he hadn' t ____.
A．any
B．some
C．money
D．one
26．A traffic accident happened on the highway, and a driver ____.
A．may have hurt
B．may be hurting
C．may be hurt
D．may have been hurt
27．The health club ____ I am a number meets once a week.
A．which
B．of which
C．that
D．in which
28．----Why is it so noisy in the next room?
----Because the five children ____ for three hours and their parents ____ the house since they got up.
A．have been up, have been away from
B．had got up, have left
C．have been up, have left
D．have got up, have been away from
29．I didn' t expect them ____ for me when I arrived there so late.
A．to wait
B．to be waiting
C．to have waiting
D．to have been waiting
30．A s soon as I entered, she look ____ the face.
A．me in
B．me on
C．at me in
D．at me on
31．He devoted much of his time ____ at his lab.
A．to stay
B．to staying
C．stayed
D．in staying
32．You may borrow the book ____ you keep it clean.
A．as long as
B．when
C．stayed
D．in staying
33．Have you learned the use of ____?
A．the noun and the pronoun
B．the noun and pronoun
C．nouns and pronouns
D．noun and pronoun
34．____the front door ____ he had to enter the room through the back door.
A．Seen, painted
B．Seeing, painted
C．Being seen, being painted
D．Seeing, being painted
35．----Who did you find in the room?
----____.
A．None
B．Not
C．No
D．Nobody
第二节：完型填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）
阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从36—55各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
It was in the autumn that I saw the long-haired sitting at the end of the station. Her eyes 36 with a special good 37 and trust. She was 38 “Hi, ”I said. She came over, 39 her tongue over my hand carefully, 40 herself to be scratched (抓)for a time, waved her tail in circle and lay down again. I remembered thinking there are times God puts a 41 in front of you. I took the dog.
She went totally 42 when she understood the news, 43 up to kiss my face. To get her home safely, I had to 44 her like a baby. She lay in my arms, eyes calmly 45 on mine as if to say, “Hey, this is a nice idea. Why didn't you think of it before?”
I named the dog Elizabeth. Height: about 30 inches. Weight: 35 pounds. Eyes: brown. Tongue: red. Tail: rich. She never barked(吠叫) . In 14 years, I heard her voice 46 three times.
At night Liz and I stayed up 47 dawn, watching TV. She liked 48 better than to sit at my 49 .
After a while, my place became a dog' s room. She kept herself 50 . She also ran away 51 .If you opened a door or window, she was out of it. It was a good thing I lived on the 52 floor.
Liz loved to run, that was it. I would take her to a 53 sports ground, and she would run at full speed. Then I' d 54 her in the back of the car, 55 she' d sleep. It was a dog' s car, too.
36．A．showed
B．appeared
C．flashed
D．glowed
37．A．nature
B．ability
C．habit
D．look
38．A．sad
B．beautiful
C．alone
D．kind
39．A．touched
B．passed
C．handed
D．spat
40．A．asked
B．gave
C．allowed
D．seated
41．A．chance
B．choice
C．present
D．dog
42．A．glad
B．mad
C．surprised
D．strange
43．A．coming
B．jumping
C．going
D．standing
44．A．hold
B．take
C．treat
D．bring
45．A．looking
B．checking
C．resting
D．examining
46．A．no more than
B．at least
C．maybe
D．at worst
47．A．during
B．till
C．from
D．into
48．A．no
B．it
C．nothing
D．much
49．A．chair
B．bed
C．desk
D．side
50．A．busy
B．clean
C．singing
D．running
51．A．all the time
B．at times
C．at a time
D．often
52．A．ground
B．wooden
C．smooth
D．second
53．A．old
B．near
C．nearby
D．nearer
54．A．put
B．pile
C．send
D．keep
55．A．that
B．which
C．where
D．what
第三部分：阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分）
阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答案题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
National census to be taken in November
Officials call on the public for honesty, accuracy in reporting
The Fifth National Census Office under the State Council has called on everyone for a factual report in the upcoming census due to be taken on November 1.
“Any action which may put down the accuracy of the census is forbidden and will receive severe punishment, ”Liu Changsong , deputy director of the office, said at a press conference in Beijing on Wednesday.
Almost all the preparations for the census have been finished, 6 million census workers have been selected and trained and initial residence registration has been accomplished.
The census will start at midnight on Novermber 1.
During the first 10 days of November, census takers will work from door to door.
In order to get accurate(精确的) data on the population, the central government has permitted households who have not registered their children who are “more than family planning policy allows”to apply for lasting residence during the census.
China' s family planning policy encourages urban citizens to have one child per family and rural families with one girl child may have a second child. The policy is more flexible among ethnic(种族的) minority(少数) people and is dependent upon the local autonomous regional government.
People who violate(违反) the regulation have to pay a fine in order to make up for the government's expenditure(支出) in bringing up and educating the extra children.
According to statistics available to China Daily, China' s population reached 1. 26 billion in 1999. And the central government expects that the figure will be below 1.3 billion in the census.
56．A ccording to The passage, who are(is)going to take up the upcoming census?
A．the government
B．special census workers
C．cittzerns and peasants
D．statistician
57．C hina's family planning policy encourage urban citizens to have____ child(or children).
A．only one
B．two
C．more than one
D．a boy and a girl
58．The word “fine” in “have to pay a fine” means ____.
A．good
B．forfeit
C．ticket
D．goodness
B
The basic flag of the United States is one of the world's oldest national flags. Only the basic flags of Austria, Denmark, Great Britain, the Netherlands, Sweden, and Switzerland are older.
During the discovery and settlement of what is now the United States, the flags of various European nations were flown over the land, as symbols of possession. Later, in the Colonial and Revolutionary War periods, flags representing famous persons, places, and events were flown in the American Colonies(殖民地) .
The first official flag of the United States was created by Congress(国会) on June 14,1777. It consisted of 13 alternate (交替的) red and white stripes (条) and 13 white stars in a field of blue , representing the 13 colonies that had declared their independence in 1776.
59．The basic falg of the United States is ____.
A．the oldest national flag in the world
B．one of the world' s oldest flags
C．the most beautiful flag in the West
D．as old as the basic flags of some European nations'
60. Before the War of Independence the flags of various European nations flew over the land were symbols of ____.
A．self-rule
B．occupation
C．peace and friendship
D．independence
61．The first official flag of the United States was adopted ____.
A．before the Independence War
B．right after the Independence War
C．when independence was declared in 1776
D．during the War of Independence which ended in 1783
62．The 13 red and white stripes and 13 white stars represent ____.
A．13 independent states
B．the colonies that declared independence in 1776
C．the U. S. Congress
D．13 famous figures in the American colonies
63．Which of the following nations flag has a younger history?
A．Japanese.
B．Austrian.
C．British.
D．the U. S. A' s.
C
Flight attendants(服务员)are part of those working on airplane passenger flights. They serve as a connection between the airline and its passengers . They satisfy the personal needs and comforts of the passengers while carrying out normal duties. They try to make the passengers' trip so enjoyable that they will want to fly with the airline again. Attendants receive training that helps them work calmly in an emergency and ensure the safety of the passengers.
The first flight attendants on US airlines were men . But from the 1930' s until the 1970' s , the airlines hired only women as attendants. Though men have now returned to the position, the majority of light attendants are women.
Long-distance flights have as marry as 14 attendants on the largest jests and 6 on other planes. Most short-run jet flights have at least 3 attendants.
Flight attendants check on flight conditions, food, and emergency equipment. They give safety instructions(指导)to the passengers, make flight announcements before and after take-off, and try to make the passengers as comfortable as possible.
Flight attendants are trained at special schools. The course lasts from three to seven weeks. The training includes wide classroom work and practical in-flight experience in a model cabin(机航).
The airline pays flight attendants' expenses while they are away from their basic station.
64．The underlined word “emergency” in the first paragraph should mean ____.
A．something that happens strangely
B．something that happens suddenly
C．any kind of difficulty
D．misunderstanding from passengers
65．Of the following, which are flight attendants' duties while they are on flights?
a. Receiving flight training.
b. Giving safety instructions.
c. Checking on emergency equipment.
d. Satisfying passengers' personal needs.
e. Receiving expenses from the airline.
f. Preparing food for passengers.
A．a,b,c,d, and f
B．b,c,d, and f
C．b,c,d,e, and f
D．a,b,c, and e
66．Who served as flight attendants on US airlines?
A．First men, then women only, and now mainly men.
B．First men and women, then men, and now men and women.
C．First men, then only women, and now more women than men.
D．First men, then men and women, and now mainly women.
67．The number of attendants on a flight depends on ____.
A．how many passengers are on the flight
B．how many attendants have received special training
C．whether attendants want to be on the flight
D．the length of the trip and the type of the airplane
D
Fred Ames and I haven' t much in common . I sometimes wonder why we are friends at all . Perhaps it is Fred' s skill as a craftsman(手工艺者)that I find so attractive. He's always busy making things. Everything he makes is so perfect that I sometimes feel a little of disappointment. If I knock over a vase and it is broken into a thousand pieces, Fred puts it together again in such a way that only an expert would see the difference.
My trouble is that I am one of those hopelessly impractical (顽固的)and incurably (不可救药地)lazy people. 0utside my work at the office which is dull enough, the only thing that interests me is listening to classical music. I have a big collection of records and all day long the only thing I can think about is when I am going to get home to listen to a new symphony (交响乐) or concerto (交奏曲).
68．Fred Ames ____.
A．and the author both enjoy making things and keeping busy
B．and the author are not different
C．is almost the same as the author
D．and the author don't have any common interests
69．The author ____.
A . is sometimes attracted by Fred' s skill as a craftsman
B．is never disappointed about Fred' s skill
C．doesn't count Fred as his friend
D．thinks that Fred's skill is poor
70．Which of the following statements is true?
A．Not all the things that Fred makes are perfect.
B．Anything made by Fred is wonderful.
C．Not everything that Fred makes is perfect.
D．Anything made by Fred is not worth the author's disappointment.
71．The author ____.
A．is not hard-working
B．works very hard
C．likes his work very much
D．works in a factory
E
Throughout history, people have been interested in knowing how language first began, but no one knows exactly where or how this happened. However, we do know a lot about languages, the languages of today and also the languages of earlier times. There are probably about three thousand languages in the world today. Chinese is the language with the most speakers. English, Russian and Spanish are also spoken by many millions of people. On the other hand, some languages in the world have less than one hundred speakers.
There are several important families of languages in the world. For example, most of the languages of Europe are in one large family called Indo-European. The original (最初的) language of this family was spoken about 4,500 years ago. Many ofthe present day languages of Europe and India are modem forms of the language of 4,500 yeas ago.
Languages are always changing. The English of today is very different from the English of 500 years ago. In time some even die out completely . About 1, 000 years ago English was a little-known relative of German spoken on one of the borders of Europe .
If a language has a large number of speakers or if it is very old, there may be differences in the way it is spoken in different areas. That is, the language may have several dialects. Chinese is a good example of dialect differences. Chinese has been spoken for thousands of years by many millions of speakers. Ther differences between the dialects of Chinese are so great that speakers of Chinese from some parts of China cannot understand speakers from other parts.
72．The first paragraph mainly tells us that ____.
A．most people in the world speak Chinese
B．there are thousands of languages in the world today
C．man has much knowledge about languages
D．some people know several languages
73．Most European and Indian languages ____.
A．will soon die out completely
B．were once a relative of English
C．are no longer spoken
D．come from the same family
74．____ seems to have changed a lot.
A．Chinese
B．English
C．Spanish
D．German
75．The word dialect in the last paragraph means ____.
A．a special language spoken by Chinese
B．the sign used by the Chinese people in a special area
C．the difference between the old and today's Chinese
D．the form of a langurage used in one part of the country
第四部分：写作（共两节，满分35分）
第一节：短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
此题要求你对一段文章改错。先对每一行作出判断是对还是错。如果是对的，则在该行右边的横线上画
一个勾（√）；如果有错误（每行不会多于一个错误），则按情况改错如下：
如此行多一个词，则把多余的词用斜线（＼）划掉，在该行右边横线上写出该词，并也用斜线把该词划掉。
如此行缺一个词，则在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在该行右边横线上写出该加的词。
如此行错一个词，则在错的词下划一横线，并在该行右边的横线上写出改正后的词。
注意：原行没有错的不要改。
On one day, when I was at a cafe（咖啡馆）in 76．____
Honolulu（檀香山）I saw sailor watching a bright 77．____
young woman carefully. The woman looked quite sadly. He 78．____
walked toward her and starting searching for 79．____
anything on the ground at her feet. Before long, 80．____
she asked him if he has lost something. 81．____
The sailor turned very serious,“Yes,”he said, 82．____
“I'm looking for a smile was lost.” 83．____
Slowly there had a smile on the woman' face. 84．____
That sailor told her what was just 85．____
the one he was looking for.
第二节：书面表达（满分25分
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